Western Australia and Old China

CHRISTOPHER BRIGGS'

HOMEPAGE
Welcome to Christopher's home page.   I would like to share with you some of my long and interesting life.  My first book gives some of it.

                  CHINESE MARITIME CUSTOMS

An international service: 1853 to 1949

For more info about CMC click below:

http://geocities.com/Vienna/50 47/CMCS.html

In 1932 I was extremely fortunate to obtain a job with the Marine department of the Chinese Maritime Customs. The most interesting and rewarding job I ever had. At that time they were recruiting men with Master's Certificates to take command of their new fleet of patrol ships or Customs Preventive Ships (CPS) as they were called, which were being built in Shanghai.

Two main areas of operation for the Marine department were the tending and maintenance of all the lighthouses on the China Coast  and the prevention of smuggling. Ample opportunity for which existed from the foreign enclaves such as Korea, Formosa (Taiwan), Hong Kong and Macau.

My first command was CPS PAKTAU, a little ship but one of which I was very proud. We made many seizures of motorised fishing boats from Formosa and my share of the seizure money paid for the passage of my wife and baby daughter from Britain. We were stationed at Swatow, a few hundred miles North of Hong Kong.

CPS Paktau in Hong Kong harbour 1933.  Note British destroyer in background - left.

My next command was the CPS Likin; an old ship built in 1888 as a lighthouse tender and now on preventive work outside Hong Kong. The masts and yards had been removed.

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My pride and joy was the CPS Soohsing. I collected her new from the Kiangnan dockyard in Shanghai and sailed her down to Hong Kong  from where we were to operate.   A shallow draft vessel powered by two large diesel engines, she had a top speed of 15 knots.   We had a happy and rewarding time patrolling in the Canton delta between Hong Kong and Macau.   During the day we anchored and watched the traffic out of Hong Kong to make sure it called at the Chinese customs station which was just outside British waters. At night we cruised looking for smugglers.

the captain.jpg (16018 bytes)sisoncheong.jpg (18565 bytes)

                           Some  photos of the long gone daysOn the left is the Captain (me) on the bridge of the "SOOHSING" and on the right is my wife Sis on another ship.  When my ship was in port she used to spend a lot of time on board with me.    

 

 

 

 

Shown below is the flag of the Chinese National Government (Kuomintang)   now in Taiwan.  The ensign flown by all Chinese  Maritime Customs ship was as shown but defaced with three green wavy bar.  This small green flag on the right has quite a history. In 1862 the Inspector General (IG) of Customs was instructed to purchase three gunboats from Britain and sail them to China.  To ensure avoidance of capture or detention while on the voyage, the vessels needed to fly an officially recognised flag.  At that time China had no flag.   The suggested green and yellow flag was approved and was flown by all the ships on the voyage.  This flag was later displaced by the dragon flag.  However in 1857 the green flag was resurrected and flown from all Customs property.  In later years all our ships used this green flag as a   "Jack" and it was flown from the jackstaff at the ship's bow while in port.

 


I hope you have enjoyed your visit to my page and any comments are welcome to Mail to cbriggs@perthpcug.org.au      For more interesting history of the Chinese Maritime Customs, just click the link below.

Chinese Maritime Customs

             

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